How Can Courtesy Stigma Explain the Visitation Experience of Prison Visitors? (PID093)

2pm – 2.30pm EDT, 26 October 2023 ‐ 30 mins

Workshop Session

Frequent visits to incarcerated individuals from family and friends can provide emotional support, encouragement, and a sense of connection to the outside world. These factors have been shown to reduce the likelihood of reoffending post-release.
 
Adjacently, courtesy stigma (CS) elaborates upon the experiences of subjugation visitors encounter when attending correctional facilities, as a residual effect of maintaining relationships with incarcerated people. Despite the benefits of prison visits, most incarcerated people are not visited. A possible explanation for this can be attributed to the negative experiences encountered by the prison visitors during their visit.
 
To understand visitors' propensity to visit, 21 prison visitors were interviewed about their visitation experiences and how these experiences impacted them. Using Sinkovics Pattern Matching Approach, data collected from the interviews are utilised to expand CS as a theoretical framework. Based on this, CS can be applied in correctional policy concerning prison visits to encourage visitation from outside visitors, thus eliciting factors that reduce reoffending.