Enhancing Correctional Healthcare: Leveraging the 340B Program for Inmate Well-being and Desistance (PID023)

4.15pm – 5pm EDT, 3 September 2024 ‐ 45 mins

Workshop Session

This presentation explores the transformative potential of integrating comprehensive healthcare strategies, specifically affordable medication access akin to the U.S.'s 340B Drug Pricing Program, into correctional facilities to support desistance and enhance rehabilitation outcomes. It posits that access to essential medications is a foundational element of a rehabilitative correctional system, directly impacting factors contributing to re-offending, such as untreated mental health conditions and substance use disorders. By ensuring incarcerated individuals receive necessary healthcare, correctional facilities can foster environments conducive to rehabilitation and successful reintegration.

We will examine the 340B program's framework, illustrating how similar initiatives can be adapted to correctional healthcare systems worldwide, thereby promoting health equity and improving patient outcomes among incarcerated populations. The presentation highlights strategic approaches to implementing such programs, including navigating policy challenges, fostering cross-sector partnerships, and leveraging technology for operational efficiency.
Drawing on evidence and case studies, we demonstrate the positive impacts of enhanced healthcare access on desistance, showcasing reduced recidivism rates and improved reintegration success. The presentation addresses the multifaceted challenges of program implementation within the unique context of correctional institutions and outlines a comprehensive evaluation framework for assessing effectiveness.

Concluding with a call to action, we urge corrections professionals and policymakers to consider the critical role of healthcare in rehabilitation efforts. By prioritizing accessible healthcare, correctional systems can move beyond traditional recidivism metrics, supporting a more humane and effective approach to corrections that aligns with the broader goals of the ICPA 2024 conference theme.