With a vision to empower justice-involved youth to become pro-social, thriving members of society, clinical psychologists at the Hong Kong Correctional Services Department have established the Youth Lab, a youth-friendly treatment facility within correctional institutions, and the community-based Change Lab which showcases manga drawings depicting the desistance journey. These specially designed warm and secure therapeutic environments facilitate rehabilitation, reintegration and desistance through pioneering psychologically-informed, youth-responsive intervention that structured around the three-stage desistance framework. The first stage focuses on crime abstinence through the P.R.E.P. programme that cultivates pro-social values, resilience, emotion regulation and problem-solving skills, incorporating virtual reality role-play, a digitalised psychological programme and therapeutic games to enhance treatment engagement. The second stage fosters non-offending identities by integrating character strength intervention into therapeutic sports, using narrative therapy for re-authoring desistance narrative, as well as utilising character strength parenting to guide parents to recognise their children’s strengths. The final stage emphasises social reintegration and acceptance, with Desistance Celebration Day uniting family members, community partners and other outsider witness to validate their progress. Recognising correctional staff as key rehabilitation facilitators, initiatives have been introduced to promote a rehabilitative culture. Retreat workshops support staff to manage work stress, strive for self-improvement and share insights into ideal young offender institutions. Staff training on procedural justice and five-minute intervention fosters respect, trust and constructive engagement with youth. Encouraging findings, including lower reoffending rates, enhanced rehabilitative orientation and improved staff satisfaction, highlight the promise of this holistic approach in creating a safe, rehabilitative custodial environment.
Moderated by Sayed Mawismi Bin Sayed Mohamad Mustar, Senior Associate Social Development Officer, Department of Social Welfare, Malaysia
×

Dr. Kit Shan Yvonne Lee
Senior Clinical Psychologist, Hong Kong Correctional Services Department, Hong Kong, China
LEE Kit-shan Yvonne, PhD, Senior Clinical Psychologist and Co-ordinator of the Correctional Rehabilitation Research Unit, is dedicated to supporting persons in custody (PICs) along their journey towards rehabilitation, reintegration and desistance through evidence-based rehabilitative and psychological interventions. With a Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology and over 25 years of service in the Hong Kong Correctional Services Department, Dr LEE specialises in psychological assessment and treatment for PICs convicted of serious violent and sexual offences as well as for young PICs. As an advocate of the scientist-practitioner approach, she has contributed significantly to the development and validation of risk-needs assessment scales for violent and sexual re-offending, spearheading the residential treatment unit for PICs with sexual convictions alongside an international expert panel, organising professional seminars to enhance multi-disciplinary collaboration in crime prevention, as well as establishing the innovative male treatment unit Life Gym that integrates positive masculinity into psychological intervention. Her recent research focuses on desistance from crime, investigating factors that promote or hinder the winding desistance process. She has introduced new initiatives to cultivate a rehabilitative culture within young offender institutions and advance youth-responsive desistance interventions with character strength building, modern technology and therapeutic sports, ensuring a seamless transition from correctional care to community reintegration. Her ultimate mission is to foster a safer and more inclusive society in Hong Kong.