This presentation explores the persistent issue of prison violence and advocates for a shift away from punitive measures that exacerbate unsafe conditions. Instead, Dr. Zinger emphasizes addressing the root causes of violence - such as deprivation, lack of opportunities, and systemic neglect - to create safer and more humane correctional environments. Guided by Rule 1 of the Nelson Mandela Rules, which affirms the dignity of all prisoners and prohibits cruel treatment, this presentation will explore strategies that prioritize wellbeing and rehabilitation. The significance of Rule 83[2] will be highlighted, underscoring the role of independent external oversight in ensuring prisons adhere to legal and human rights standards. Through dialogue and advocacy, Dr. Zinger aims to foster a correctional system that reduces violence, safeguards incarcerated individuals and staff, and promotes lasting rehabilitation.
Moderated by Dieudonne Koyenga
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Dr. Ivan Zinger
Correctional Investigator, Canada's Office of the Correctional Investigator, Canada
Dr. Ivan Zinger received his degree in Common Law from the University of Ottawa in 1992, and completed his articles of clerkship at the Federal Court of Canada. In 1999, he obtained his Ph.D. at Carleton University (Ottawa) in the Psychology of Criminal Conduct. He is an Adjunct Professor with the Law Department at Carleton University. On January 1, 2017, Dr. Zinger was appointed as Correctional Investigator of Canada and was reappointed for another 5-year term in January 2023. Dr. Zinger also launched the expert network on External Prison Oversight & Human Rights in 2017 under the governance of the International Corrections and Prisons Association (ICPA). In October 2023, he received the Head of Service Award from the International Corrections and Prison Association for his tireless efforts to improve conditions of confinement and for championing dignified treatment of prisoners.