Advancing Corrections Journal - Edition #19 - Excellence in Juvenile Justice Policy and Practice | Article 2 (ACJ19-A002)

Violence against children in justice systems remains a critical and persistent issue worldwide. Despite international commitments and legal frameworks, children continue to face mistreatment, neglect, and systemic injustices when in contact with justice institutions. This article examines the root causes of such violence, including structural discrimination, lack of child-centered justice mechanisms, and punitive approaches to juvenile justice. It also explores effective strategies for prevention and response, emphasizing the need for multidisciplinary interventions, legal reforms, and child-centered policies. By highlighting key challenges and proposing actionable solutions, this paper aims to contribute to global efforts in ensuring justice systems protect, rather than harm, children.